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Assumption College ((タイ語:โรงเรียนอัสสัมชัญ)) (Sometimes called "Assumption Bang Rak", "Assumption College Bangkok", "อ ส ช" ) is a private Catholic boys school in Bangkok, Thailand. The school, founded by Rev. Father Emile August Colombet on 16 February 1885, is the first school founded by the Gabrielite Brothers in Thailand. Assumption College is the third-oldest boys school in Thailand. The school provides education for students from grade 1 through 12 (K-12). Matriculation, especially in the first grade, is highly competitive. Assumption College has a long list of distinguished former pupils including four Prime Ministers of Thailand and 15 privy counselors. Assumption College is the one of four schools which participate in Jaturamitr Samakkee, a traditional football match by the four oldest boys' schools in Thailand such as Suankularb Wittayalai School, Debsirin School, and Bangkok Christian College. == History == Assumption College traces its history to 1885, when Father Emile August Colombet, a French missionary priest, opened his school in Bangkok. In those days before free public schools, Colombet realised many Thai children went without an education. Buddhist monks taught reading and writing in their temples, but attendance was not compulsory. Father Colombet opened his own primary school to help fill the need. The church school, named the Thai-French School, taught in French and Thai. Father Colombet's school was in an ordinary wooden house. Classes at the beginning were small; his first student was a Chinese-Thai, Siew Meng Tek. The number of students steadily increased, and today more than 51,000 boys have been educated at Assumption College. On 16 February 1885, the school was formally established under the name of Collège de l’Assomption. On the first day of school, there were 33 students. After that the school gradually became recognized and the demand for a new study hall was needed. Colombet sent a letter to King Chulalongkorn and the queen and solicited contributions and donations from high-level noblemen, as well as Thai and foreign merchants in Bangkok. The school became well endowed. On 15 August 1887, Crown Prince Maha Vajirunhis represented King Chulalongkorn in laying down the cornerstone for the construction of the first study hall, later named the "old building" (Thai, "tuek gao"). In 1900, Father Colombet returned to France. He asked the St. Gabriel Foundation to take over management of Assumption College. On 20 October 1901, the Superior General of the Brothers of St. Gabriel sent five Reverend Brothers to Thailand in order to continue the initiative of Father Colombet. They were Rev. Bro. Martin de Tours (the Second Director), Rev. Bro. Arbaire, Rev. Bro. Augustine, Bro. Gabriel Ferreti, and Rev. Bro. Hilaire, who pursued the objectives of Father Colombet. Subsequently, Assumption College was the first boy's school of the St. Gabriel Foundation in Thailand. In 1910, the school changed its name from Collège de l’Assomption to Assumption College or AC. When the number of students sharply increased, the existing study hall could not cater to the increasing numbers. At that time, the Brothers of Saint Gabriel established Assumption College Primary Section in 1965 in Sathon, Bangkok, on an area of six rais. The primary section was approved and opened on 22 May 1966. The school was officially opened and blessed on 6 May 1967 by Bishop Joseph Khiamsun Nittayo and Mom Luang Pin Malakul. The Minister of Education presided at the ceremony. In 2002, during Brother Surasit Sukchai's term of governance, the English Program (EP) was introduced to serve students who wanted to prepare themselves for international study. The program started in Prathom Suksa 1 and in Mathayom Suksa 1 in the first year. Now the program offers complete primary and secondary levels or from Prathom Suksa 1 to Mathayom Suksa 6 (grades 1-12). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Assumption College (Thailand)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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